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sccessHealth - July 2024

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- 13 - accessHealthNews.net July 2024 Volume 10 | Issue No. 86 The mental health crisis among Black youth in the United States is a pressing is- sue that requires immediate attention. The intersection of systemic racism, socio- economic disparities, and cultural stigma has created an environment where Black youth are particularly vulnerable to mental health challenges. This essay explores the multifaceted nature of this crisis, examines the contributing factors, and highlights the need for comprehensive solutions to address the mental health needs of Black youth. Federal data reveals that in 2022, the sui- cide rate among Black youth aged 10 to 19 exceeded that of their white peers for the first time, marking a 54% increase since 2018. In contrast, the suicide rate for white youth decreased by 17%. The suicide rate among Black adolescents is rising faster than in other racial and ethnic groups, with a 144% increase observed from 2007 to 2020 among Black individuals aged 10 to 17. Despite a general decline in the overall youth suicide rate, this data high- lights the urgent need to enhance and address mental health care for Black communities. Black youth face significant mental health challenges that are often exacerbated by their social and economic conditions. According to a report by the Congressio- nal Black Caucus, Black youth are more likely to experience severe psychological distress, yet they are less likely to receive mental health treatment compared to their white counterparts. The National In- stitute of Mental Health (NIMH) indicates that suicide rates among Black youth have increased dramatically over the past de- cade, making suicide the second leading cause of death for Black children ages 10 to 14, and third for those ages 15 to 19. These alarming statistics underscore the severity of the mental health crisis facing Black youth. Contributing Factors to the Mental Health Crisis Systemic Racism and Discrimination: Black youth are often subjected to systemic rac- ism and discrimination, leading to chronic stress, anxiety, and depression. "It is still taught today that Blacks have a higher pain tolerance, and so their trauma, both physical and mental, is often sidelined." READ MORE - Dr. Uché Blackstock Legacy: A Black Physician Reckons with Racism in Medicine.

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